
5mm Yellow LED – Diffused High Brightness Indicator Light
The 5mm Yellow Diffused LED is a classic warning and status indicator light with a warm amber-yellow emission and wide diffused viewing angle. It is widely used alongside red and green LEDs in traffic light simulations, multi-status indicator panels, and visual alert circuits.
Key Specifications
- Color: Yellow (Amber)
- Lens Type: Diffused (wide viewing angle ~60°)
- Diameter: 5mm
- Forward Voltage (V₀): ~2.0–2.2V
- Forward Current (I₀): 20mA (max)
- Luminous Intensity: High brightness
- Wavelength: ~585–595 nm
- Mounting: Through Hole, 2-pin
Compatibility & Use Cases
Directly compatible with Arduino, ESP32, NodeMCU, and Raspberry Pi GPIO pins when used with a current-limiting resistor (220Ω for 5V, 68Ω for 3.3V). Common applications include:
- Warning and caution indicator lights in enclosures
- Traffic light simulation circuits (red, yellow, green)
- Multi-status indicator panels for IoT dashboards
- Standby and processing state indicators
- STEM and beginner electronics project builds
Combine with red and green 5mm LEDs from Xsortex HUB for a complete traffic light or multi-state indicator system.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which leg is positive?
The longer leg is the anode (+) and connects through a resistor to your GPIO pin. The shorter leg by the flat edge of the LED rim is the cathode (−) and goes to ground.
What resistor do I need?
220Ω on a 5V Arduino supply, or about 68–100Ω on a 3.3V board like ESP32. One resistor per LED, always in series.
Can I build a traffic light project with this?
Yes, that is the classic use. Pair this yellow LED with our 5mm red and green LEDs and three GPIO pins, and you have a complete traffic signal simulation ready to code.
Why does my LED not light up?
The two common causes are reversed polarity (swap the legs) and a missing resistor path. Check that anode goes to positive, cathode to ground, and that a resistor limits the current.
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